Getting the timing of the market right is the holy grail of property investment. Some people seem to have a knack at buying low and selling high. For us mere mortals, what does that mean and how can we possibly predict the timing of the property market?
First, let us better understand the property cycle. A property cycle is best imagined in the form of a clock. 12 is the peak of the market and 6 is the bottom. It stands to reason that 6 being the bottom of the market is the best time to invest in property. That’s kind of true but not quite, so let’s unpack it a bit more. Between 12 and 3 is considered to be the ‘Correction Phase’ of the market. Both the amount of property on the market and the over-inflated prices achieved in the ‘Growth Phase’ undergo a period of correction. Between 3 and 6 the property market goes into decline. This is partly due to the fact that often the property and share markets are counter-cyclical, so when the property market corrects, many investors put their funds into the stock market.
Also, all markets thrive on confidence and after a few years of correction, confidence also declines. Between 6 and 9 the market starts to recover and is predictably described as the ‘recovery phase’. This happens when investors are more confidently coming back into the property market. The oversupply of property, in particular, apartments has been ‘corrected’, and it’s more affordable. The areas that show the greatest signs of recovery are the ones that have announced infrastructure projects that promise new jobs. They are capital cities or significant regional areas that show strong population growth. New jobs drive population, and population drives demand. 6 is often described as the bottom of the market but also the opportunity marker. I often say that this is true, however, we don’t know that we’re at 6 until we’re at 7.